Autism is a neurodevelopmental difference affecting how a person processes sensory information, relates to others, communicates, and experiences the world. Autistic people are born autistic; autism is not an illness to be cured, but a core part of who they are. Autism exists on a spectrum, and autistic people have different support needs. Some autistic people are non-speaking or minimally speaking; others are verbally fluent. Some autistic people have significant sensory sensitivities that affect their ability to participate in everyday activities; others do not. Some autistic people have learning disabilities; many do not. Autism itself is not a learning disability, although some autistic people do have co-occurring learning disabilities.
Autistic people often experience high levels of anxiety, sensory overwhelm, and difficulties with social communication. Many autistic people, particularly women and girls, develop camouflaging behaviours also called masking in an attempt to hide their autism and fit in with non-autistic people. This can be exhausting and often leads to burnout, depression, and anxiety. We understand autistic people as they are, without expecting them to mask or change fundamentally who they are.